1. Maintenance
Frequency of maintenance
In that case if maintenance is carried out irregularly, normal operation of various units and devices of the car is broken. Especially it concerns the engine of the car which was not exposed to regular or timely checks. In such cases besides periodic maintenance, it is necessary to perform additional adjustment works.
The list of works most of which often are required to be executed to improve steadily shown abnormal operation of the engine is given below.
Primary works
1. Clear, examine and check the rechargeable battery.
2. Check a state and level of all liquids which filled the engine.
3. Check a state and a tension of a belt (or belts) the drive of hinged units.
4. Replace spark plugs.
5. Check a condition of the filtering element of the air filter, if necessary, replace it.
6. Replace the fuel filter.
7. Check a condition of all hoses in a motor compartment and lack of leak of liquids.
Secondary works
Execute all primary actions, and also given below.
1. Check system of charging of the rechargeable battery.
2. Check system of ignition.
3. Check fuel system.
|
Name
|
Number of months or kilometers of a run that will come earlier | |||||||||
|
Months
|
12
|
24
|
36
|
48
|
60
|
72
|
84
|
96
| ||
|
Kilometers
|
15000
|
30000
|
45000
|
60000
|
75000
|
90000
|
105000
|
120000
| ||
|
Replacement of belts of the drive of hinged units
|
X
|
X
|
X
|
X
| ||||||
|
* Replacement of engine oil
|
To replace through 15 000 km of a run or each 12 months that will come earlier
| |||||||||
|
* Replacement of an oil filter
|
To replace through 15 000 km of a run or each 12 months that will come earlier
| |||||||||
|
* Replacement of a gear belt
|
To replace through 90 000 km of a run
| |||||||||
|
* Replacement of the air filter
|
X
|
X
|
X
|
X
| ||||||
|
Spark plugs
|
X
|
X
|
X
|
X
| ||||||
|
Cooling system
|
X
|
X
|
X
|
X
| ||||||
|
Replacement of cooling liquid
|
X
|
X
|
X
|
X
| ||||||
|
Check of pressure and wear of tires
|
X
|
X
|
X
|
X
|
X
|
X
|
X
|
X
| ||
|
All lamps
|
X
|
X
|
X
|
X
|
X
|
X
|
X
|
X
| ||
|
Check and adjustment of frequency of rotation of idling
|
X
|
X
|
X
|
X
| ||||||
|
Replacement of oil in the mechanical transmission
|
X
|
X
| ||||||||
|
Replacement of liquid in the automatic transmission
|
X
|
X
|
X
|
X
|
X
|
X
|
X
|
X
| ||
|
* Replacement of the fuel filter
|
To replace through 60 000 km of a run or each 48 months that will come earlier
| |||||||||
|
Check of fuel tubes and hoses
|
X
|
X
|
X
|
X
| ||||||
|
Check of tubes and hoses of system of reduction of emission of the fulfilled gases
|
X
|
X
|
X
|
X
| ||||||
|
Check of tubes and hoses of the brake system and coupling and provision of pedals
|
X
|
X
|
X
|
X
| ||||||
|
Replacement of brake fluid
|
X
|
X
|
X
|
X
|
X
|
X
|
X
|
X
| ||
|
Check of brake drums
|
X
|
X
| ||||||||
|
Check of brake disks
|
X
|
X
|
X
|
X
|
X
|
X
|
X
|
X
| ||
|
Steering check
|
X
|
X
|
X
|
X
| ||||||
|
Check of spherical hinges of a forward suspension bracket
|
X
|
X
|
X
|
X
| ||||||
|
Check of protective covers of power shafts
|
X
|
X
|
X
|
X
|
X
|
X
|
X
|
X
| ||
|
Check of the moments of an inhaling of bolts and nuts of fastening of a suspension bracket and elements of a body
|
X
|
X
| ||||||||
|
Check of the thermofilter of system of production of the fulfilled gases
|
X
|
X
| ||||||||
|
Check of locks of a door and drafts
|
X
|
X
|
X
|
X
|
X
|
X
|
X
|
X
| ||
|
Check of the evaporator of the conditioner
|
Annually check operation of the evaporator
| |||||||||
|
Check of the compressor of the conditioner
|
Annually check operation of the compressor of the conditioner
| |||||||||
* If the car is operated under trying conditions, the service noted by a sign (*) needs to be carried out more often.